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How to Grow Sunflower from Seeds At Home
Sunflower has very bright and beautiful flowers, which are used extensively in many ways. Some people also plant sunflowers in their homes as ornamental plants. It is also called Helianthus, which is its Latin name. Its specialty is that it can be easily installed in any sunny place or balcony.
Today we are sharing the information about how to plant a sunflower in your Home garden. By the way, sunflower seeds are also considered the best diet for not one but many benefits. Its seeds are rich in vitamins, proteins, minerals, phosphorus, etc. The raw seeds of sunflower are rich in vitamin B and E whereas, the sprouted seeds are rich in vitamin C. In such a situation, after planting in the garden, you can also include its seeds in the diet. You can also grow it in a pot, let us know about important information related to growing sunflowers at home.
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These things will be needed to plant sunflower
- Sunflower seeds
- Flowerpot
- Fertilizer
- Soil
- Water
What should the seed be like?
To grow any fruit and flower in the garden, it is important that its seed should be of good quality. If the seed is not right, then no matter how hard you try, the plant will never grow. Therefore, choosing the right seed is very important for any plant. In such a situation, you can go to any seed store without going here and there to get sunflower seeds. Good quality seeds can be easily found here.
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Best Places to Grow Sunflowers
Sunflower plants grow rapidly in sufficient sunlight, so keep the pot planted in a place where the plants can get direct sunlight. As the sunflower plant gets older, it needs more sunlight so that its stems can grow stronger and thicker. After the plant has grown, it needs at least 6 to 8 hours of sunlight daily. The flower head of the sunflower is facing the sun and if it does not get enough sunlight, it will bend and also damage the stem of the plant.
Soil Preparation Method
After purchasing the seeds, it is very important to prepare the soil properly. For this, first, scrape the soil well and leave it in the sun for 1 day. The next day, mix one to two mugs of compost in the soil well and put the soil well in the pot. It is necessary to have holes in the pot for drainage. After putting the soil in the pot, plant the seed about 1-2 inches deep and also add a mug of water.
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How to Grow Sunflower from Seeds
- First, prepare the pot well by filling the potting mix.
- Now make a pit of 2-3 cm in the soil with your finger and plant the seed in it.
- Cover it with soil from above and sprinkle water.
- “If you want, you can also soak the seeds for 3 hours before planting. This takes a little less time for them to germinate. But even if you haven’t soaked the seeds, they will germinate.”
- Although sunflower seeds should germinate in 7-10 days, sometimes they take two weeks. So be patient and take regular care.
- Wherever your pot is, there should be at least 7 -8 hours of good sunlight in a day.
- As the plants grow, you have to take care that you water and fertilize regularly.
- If you plan to plant more than one sunflower in the same pot or grow bag, plant the two plants 4 to 5 inches apart.
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What should be the fertilizer for Sunflowers?
Proper composting is also very important for the growth of the plant. Many people use chemical fertilizers, due to which the plants die. In such a situation, instead of using chemical fertilizers, use natural fertilizers only. Such as cow and buffalo dung. Apart from this, you can also use organic manure or compost manure. Due to this, the growth of the plant is good and the fruits are also good.
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Take Care of the water
After adding soil, seeds, and manure to the pot, irrigation from time to time is also very important. For this, add water for one to two days a week. Over time, additional houses around the plant appear frozen, so keep cleaning them as well. (Easy to grow these 21 types of plants) To keep the plant away from seasonal insects, keep spraying the natural spray as well. In about four to five months the plant flowers and its seeds are ready for harvesting.
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Immediately water the sown seeds with a watering can.
How long it will take for the seeds to germinate in the seedling tray depends on the temperature and moisture of the soil. But in most cases, sunflower seeds germinate within 7 to 10 days. When the plants have two leaves, transfer them to an appropriately sized pot or pot.
When Do Sunflowers Bloom
Its flowers begin to bloom in summer and early autumn. Whereas, the maximum flowering time is around mid-summer. However, the timing of a sunflower’s bloom also depends on when you plant its seeds and what kind of climate you live in.
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